Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Treatment Of Alcohol Use Disorder ( Aud ) - 1287 Words

Abstract: While there are several medications available for the treatment of alcohol use disorder (AUD), pharmacotherapy is significantly under-utilized, especially in the Veteran population. This project was undertaken to assess treatment in all patients who were consulted to management in the pharmacist staffed AUD Medication Management Clinic at the VA of Western New York (VAWNY). This was done through a retrospective chart review of all patients referred to the AUD Medication Management Clinic using the electronic medical record. The following information has been evaluated: whether patients with AUD had been offered medication therapy for AUD in the past; tolerability and efficacy of medication therapy for AUD; presence of co-occurring depression, PTSD, or other mental illness; incidence of abuse of other substances. Additionally, a brief, anonymous written survey was provided to psychiatrists, to determine their impressions of the use of medication therapy for treatment of AUD. A combination of descriptive statistics and analysis of variance were used to assess the results, for those patients who were enrolled in clinic for at least 90 days. Factors to be considered include: 1. medication used; 2. number of years of alcohol use disorder prior to entering this clinic; 3. use of other substances; 4. presence of depression, PTSD or other mental illness. In the initial seven months of this clinic accepting patients 68 referrals were received, and of those 51 patientsShow MoreRelatedAlcohol Abuse And Alcohol Use Disorder1271 Words   |  6 PagesA brief history of alcohol and its use, alcohol has been around since the birth of man. Alcohol has been used for medical reasons, as well as recreational use. As far as historians can tell, the abuse of Alcohol had been around just as long. But people haven’t considered it some type of disorder until the 19th century. In 1819, German Doctor C. W. Hufeland coined the term Dipsomania. Dipsomania was the uncontroll able craving for alcohol. In 1849, Dipsomania became known as Alcoholism. In the 1920’sRead MoreHealth Disparities in Alcohol Use Disorder 913 Words   |  4 PagesHealth Disparities in Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD) In the United States, the one year prevalence of AUD is 8.5% among adults age 18 years and older. Rates of this disorder are higher among men (12.4%) than women (4.9%) (DSM-5, 2013). The prevalence is greatest among American Indians/Alaska Natives (AI/AN) (12.1%), followed by Caucasians (8.9%), Hispanics (7.9%), African Americans (6.9%), and Asian Americans (4.5%) (DSM-5, 2013). AI/ANs and Caucasians have the greatest risk of AUDs relative to otherRead MoreAlcohol Use Disorder Is An International And National Problem1006 Words   |  5 PagesAlcohol Use Disorder is an international and national problem. It is critical to address Alcohol Use Disorder because of its comorbidity status with other such addictions as well as the social harm it causes on an individual and societal level. This essay looks into the development and maintenance of Alcohol Use Disorder in relation to the Biopsychosocial model. The model focuses on three main concepts, biological, psychological and social factors that affect the addictive behaviours. In particularRead MorePost Traumatic Stress Disorder ( Ptsd )1674 Words   |  7 PagesA Review of the Literature Introduction Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), is a silent assassin in which those around the victim have no idea what is taking place within their minds. Only those closest to the person recognize that there is something wrong. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders diagnoses PTSD as persistent re-experiencing of the trauma, efforts to avoid triggers related to the trauma, and hyperarousal or increased reactivity (Reddy, 2014). PTSD is associatedRead MoreThe Psychological Disorder Of The American Psychiatric Association Regarding The Diagnostic And Statistical Manual Of Mental Disorders1265 Words   |  6 PagesStatistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) was announced in May of 2013. This version differs because DSM-5 combines two disorders that have been previously identified in DSM-4, which are alcohol abuse and alcohol dependence, into one type of disorder. DSM-5 labels this as alcohol use disorder, or AUD, which is then further subdivided into three classificatio ns: mild, moderate, and severe (Alcohol Use Disorder, 2015, p. 1). In this paper, I will discuss the psychological disorder of my uncle’s neighborRead MoreDrugs And The Treatment Of Alcohol Withdrawal Syndrome Essay871 Words   |  4 Pagesknown an alcoholic? Perhaps someone you love such as a spouse, a family member, or a friend? Have you ever wished there was a magic pill that could cure Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD) and Alcohol Withdrawal Syndrome (AWS)? Researchers have discovered medications that could cure this disorder. In the article â€Å"Baclofen in the Treatment of Alcohol Withdrawal Syndrome: A Comparative Study vs Diazepam†, authors Giovanni Addolorato, MD, Lorenzo Leggio, MD, Ludovico Abenavoli, MD, Roberta Agabio, MD, FabioRead MoreGwen Cummings And Substance Use Disorder1365 Words   |  6 Pagesalcoholic, who crashes a stolen limousine while intoxicated on the day of her sister’s wedding. She is then court-ordered to a rehabilitation center for 28 days to be treated for Substance Use Disorder (SUD), specifically for Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD). At first, she is reluctant from participating in any treatment programs and refuses to admit that she is an alcoholic. This film shows Gwen’s journey to recovery, where she struggles through withdrawal, has many flashback memories, goes through therapyRead MoreThe Epidemic of Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD) 2524 Words   |  11 Pagesabuse of alcohol, which is commonly referred to as alcoholism. The condition is described by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-V, as an alcohol use disorder (AUD), a type of substance abuse disorder, which encompasses both alcohol abuse and dependence. More specifically AUD is defined as, â€Å"medical conditions that doctors can diagnose when a patient’s drinking causes distress or harm (National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, 2007).† When the reliance or use of alcoholRead MoreAlcohol Alcoholism And Alcohol Abuse Essay1319 Words   |  6 PagesAlcoholism and alcohol abuse are different, although they have several connected characteristics, including genetics, how you were raised, social environment, and emotional health. Some of the following are indicators of alcohol abuse e.g., craving alcohol, having tried to quit in the past, but could not, spending longer time drinking than you expected, or continuing to drink even though it causes trouble with family or friends. An alcoholic is someone who has no control over alcohol and is unableRead MoreThe Effects Of Alcohol On The Human Body Essay1460 Words   |  6 PagesThe Effects of Alcohol on the Human Body Alcohol is defined as â€Å"a colorless liquid obtained by fermentation of sugars and starches† (The Leading Free Dictionary Site, 2016). The use of alcohol is described in the Bible â€Å"Wine is a mocker† and â€Å"strong drink is raging† Proverbs 20:1 (King James Version). Many frugal businesspersons have capitalized on the use of alcohol in their manufacturing processes and have used alcohol as a preservative in a wide range of household consumer products, and casual

Oprah Winfrey Essay Example For Students

Oprah Winfrey Essay On January 29. 1954 Oprah Gail Winfrey was born to unwed teenage parents in Kosciusko, Mississippi. For the first six years of her life her grandmother raised her on a Mississippi farm. While in her grandmothers care she was taught to read at a very early age. This grew into a love of reading that she still has today. At the age of six her mother, Vernita Lee, decided that she could care for her daughter and Oprah was sent to live with her mother in Milwaukee. From the age of six to thirteen, Oprah stayed with her mother. During this time a cousin raped her when she was nine years old and later she was molested by a male friend of her mothers and by an uncle. She never told anyone about the abuse that she was suffering. Instead, she held her angry and pain inside and she rebelled. She repeatedly ran away and got into trouble. She was sent to live with her father Vernon Winfrey in Nashville when she was thirteen. Her father helped her with discipline. He encouraged Oprah to do her best. Oprahs father helped her turn her life around. Oprah has spoken of his requirement that she read a book each week and completes a book report on the book. At the age of nineteen Oprah landed her first job as a reporter for a radio station in Nashville. Later she entered Tennessee State University to study radio and television broadcasting. In 1976 Oprah Winfrey moved to Baltimore where she hosted a TV show called People Are Talking. The show was a hit and Winfrey stayed for eight years. In 1986 Oprah started the Oprah Winfrey Show. Oprah has been honored with the most prestigious awards in broadcasting including the George Foster Peabody individual Achievement award in 1996 and the National Academy of Television Arts Sciences lifetime Achievement award in 1998. In June 1998, Time Magazine named her one of the one hundred most influential people of the 20th century. Oprah has been in a lot of movies including The Color Purple in 1985, The Women of Brewster Place in 1990, and her latest film Beloved in 1998. Oprah uses her movies and her show to help people. She entertains her viewers but she also tries to make them feel better about themselves and gives them the courage to live better lives.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Communication Became a Problem Because Of Language-Free Samples

Question: How To Communication Became a Big Problem Because Of Language? Answer: Introducation As a young person, I had to learn about change management in my life. My parents always advised me that it is through proper change management that someone can achieve a lot in life. I came to realize that one particular way of acquiring the knack of change management is through excelling in academics. Through academics, there is constant learning and getting to know how to deal with complex situations. I learned that through change management, one could quickly adjust to the prevailing social, political, technological, and economic conditions (Ent, and Baumeister, 2014). The specific incidence that I will write about is the challenges that I faced as a result of culture shock. When I got a job as an intern in a local fashion shop in the neighboring country, things looked to be a little bit different. Indeed, getting a new job is a dream of everybody as it presents new challenges both for intellectual and professional development (Shi, and Wang, 2013). However, my situation was made worse by the compounding effects of the new culture. Analysis There was a change in culture in the host country. Communication became a big problem because of the language barrier (Menzies, and Baron, 2014). Further, I was not accustomed to eating the food that was being prepared. I was in a big dilemma because this was my first job and the need to travel home. It suffices to point out that relating to my colleagues became problematic since we could not understand each other. The countryside looked good, and the people seemed very receptive. The human resource manager was a great leader who always offered words of encouragement. In most cases, I felt homesick and lonely. I would just sit on my desk and become nostalgic about home. Though in the meantime, I decided that my iPod would be my companion since I felt that there was no need for learning the new language. Seemingly, I was wrong in this since human beings are social animals who must interact at an interpersonal level (Menzies, and Baron, 2014). To me, withdrawing my colleagues and being aloof was not the best strategy that I should have employed in the organization. Implementation Planning Culture shock is a result of an abrupt change in culture. It is a common phenomenon that affects many people across the world. Today, I have learned how to handle issues of culture change and culture shock. Culture is a way of life, and every organization or society has its culture. Throughout my studies, I have learned to develop cultural competence and to accept that culture is relative. To implement an effective strategy to handle this situation when it occurs again, I will strive to learn the culture of the host country, interact more with the locals, appreciate every aspect of their culture, maintaining a high degree of cultural competency (Haslberger, Brewster, and Hippler, 2014). References List Ent, M.R. and Baumeister, R.F., 2014. Obedience, Self?Control, and the Voice of Culture. Journal of Social Issues, 70(3), pp.574-586. Haslberger, A., Brewster, C. and Hippler, T., 2014. Managing performance abroad: A new model for understanding expatriate adjustment. Routledge. Menzies, J.L. and Baron, R., 2014. International postgraduate student transition experiences: the importance of student societies and friends. Innovations in Education and Teaching International, 51(1), pp.84-94. Shi, L. and Wang, L., 2013. The culture shock and cross-cultural adaptation of Chinese expatriates in international business contexts. International Business Research, 7(1), p.23.

Wednesday, April 15, 2020

Country Lovers and Apartheid Essay Example

Country Lovers and Apartheid Paper The central message of Country Lovers is to criticize apartheid by describing a love story between two normal teenagers. This message is brought out in the following three ways. Firstly, Gordimer depicts the lifestyles of black and white in an objective way. Readers can see the differences between the lives of black and white. Hence, reader would understand the unfairness of apartheid. They can know how harsh and sad the lifestyles of black. When the black are small, they have fewer possibilities than the white. Whites can go to town, go to cinema†¦But blacks are left behind. Their year is dropping behind the white. From the schooling and opportunities the white and black received, the poor education that the black received is criticize by Gordimer. As black don’t get proper schooling, they always remain poor farmers. Moreover, Kraal, where black live and work is dirty. The huts’ floor is of mud and the workers are working in the sun and fly. Even though black are working house, white are the people who benefit as they are the owners and masters. White lives in farmhouse and black live in huts. White always have privilege under apartheid. Gordimer wants readers notice the inequality among black and white. We will write a custom essay sample on Country Lovers and Apartheid specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Country Lovers and Apartheid specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Country Lovers and Apartheid specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Despite the skin colours, black and white are the same. However, their treatment is completely different. Their lives is different. The status of white is always higher than black. Gordimer is voicing out for the black who are being compressed. Secondly, the contrast between the characters’ childhood and adult experience is like a review on â€Å"before† and â€Å" after† of adopting apartheid. When black and white are small, they don’t realize the differences of their skin colours. They are innocent and playing together before going to school. Black are not stupid at all. For instance, Thebedi is a brilliant girl who teaches Paulus to make an artwork. When Thebedi and Paulus are small, they play together. When they are teenagers, Paulus, the white, becomes proud and playful. He shows off his experience to Thebedi. From this, we know that Thebedi is ignorant to the outside world. Beside the gap between their experiences about the outside world, their friendship is also going to be more secretive. Thebedi has to lie to his father and their meeting venue is more secretive then before too. Sometimes, they meet in dark to ensure no one would discover their relation. They are attractive to one another but they are not suppose to have a relationship just because Thebedi is a black. They have to restrain their relationship. This fact suggests apartheid separates black and white. Also reflect how apartheid ruins human relation. Because of apartheid, Paulud murders his own son to cover the truth without considering her lovers, Thebedi’s feeling. A family is destroyed. Black and white drift apart and can’t be friend. Lastly, from the natural and unnatural setting suggest how apartheid destroy Thebedi and Paulus relationship. Thebedi and Paulus grow up from childhood sweethearts to having sexual relationship. This is a natural process. The places the two lovers meet are natural landscape, for example down the river bad and in the mesh of old, ant-eaten trees. The setting reveals Paulus and Thebedi should become lovers, and then finally get married. This is a logical development which contrasts with the unsettling setting of the locked storeroom where Paulus make love with a girl. This empty experience is compared to the sexual experience between Thebedi and Paulus. From these two different setting, again, we can see how these two natural lovers are being separated and forbidden to love one another. In addition, the setting of kraal contrasts with the midtown and farmhouse where white live in. White have tidy, large and beautiful house but black live in dirty and poor environment. This suggest one more the difference of black and white lives under apartheid. As a conclusion, Gordimer criticizes apartheid is unfair and may separate people. Country Lovers is a reflection of the bad consequence that apartheid may lead to.

Thursday, March 12, 2020

Students And Stress Essays - Education Reform, Free Essays

Students And Stress Essays - Education Reform, Free Essays Students And Stress students who normally make good grades on projects and homework due to their parent's interaction are falling behind in standardized testing while those students who do not perform as well on homework are topping the charts of the standardized tests. students who normally make good grades on projects and homework due to their parent's interaction are falling behind in standardized testing while those students who do not perform as well on homework are topping the charts of the standardized tests. students who normally make good grades on projects and homework due to their parent's interaction are falling behind in standardized testing while those students who do not perform as well on homework are topping the charts of the standardized tests. students who normally make good grades on projects and homework due to their parent's interaction are falling behind in standardized testing while those students who do not perform as well on homework are topping the charts of the standardized t ests. students who normally make good grades on projects and homework due to their parent's interaction are falling behind in standardized testing while those students who do not perform as well on homework are topping the charts of the standardized tests. students who normally make good grades on projects and homework due to their parent's interaction are falling behind in standardized testing while those students who do not perform as well on homework are topping the charts of the standardized tests. students who normally make good grades on projects and homework due to their parent's interaction are falling behind in standardized testing while those students who do not perform as well on homework are topping the charts of the standardized tests. students who normally make good grades on projects and homework due to their parent's interaction are falling behind in standardized testing while those students who do not perform as well on homework are topping the charts of the standar dized tests. students who normally make good grades on projects and homework due to their parent's interaction are falling behind in standardized testing while those students who do not perform as well on homework are topping the charts of the standardized tests. students who normally make good grades on projects and homework due to their parent's interaction are falling behind in standardized testing while those students who do not perform as well on homework are topping the charts of the standardized tests. students who normally make good grades on projects and homework due to their parent's interaction are falling behind in standardized testing while those students who do not perform as well on homework are topping the charts of the standardized tests.

Tuesday, February 25, 2020

Positive impact of social-emotional development learning program Dissertation

Positive impact of social-emotional development learning program - Dissertation Example The effective growth of children needs many factors to be put into consideration. That is one need to ensure that children are given the best care as well as the surroundings to enable them to grow up in a desirable manner. Moreover, they need to understand their personality, feeling, what they expect to receive from people surrounding them, and social roles. The above connotations are at the center of their social-emotional success in their lives. Having a positive impact regarding social-emotional development will support the children’s self-confidence as well as their ability to develop worthwhile and unending friendships. In addition, it will help to change their feeling of importance of those around them (Wong, 2014). Children's social-emotional development motivates all other development's areas and helps children to understand themselves more and be able to express their ideas as well as emotions. Therefore, Schools must give children intellectual and practical material s to help them to develop their emotional and social intelligence. The program is likely to face negative reaction from the people of Hong Kong. They are likely to doubt this program because they do not believe that it is important to produce socially responsible and happy citizens. As a result, most Chinese children are more likely to be poor in express their ideas as well as managing their feeling and lack of self-confident. Therefore, it would be urgent to take research to applying for the social, emotional learning program in Honk Kong schools to fill this gap.

Sunday, February 9, 2020

Was the US justified in using the Bomb against Japan Essay

Was the US justified in using the Bomb against Japan - Essay Example The bombing was necessary to prevent massive causalities on either side in the planned invasion since it precipitated the surrender. Japan’s plan was to inflict very heavy losses, which the war-weary Americans would not stand; neither would they negotiate for peace. Had the US continued with the plan to land on Kyushu, they would have suffered horrendous causalities. Pre-inventing causalities approximation anticipated the loss of between 100,000 to 1 million American soldiers, with 5 to 10 million Japanese civilians and military losing their lives ( Chappell 145). It has been estimated that between 250,000 to 400,000 Asians under Japanese occupation would have lost their lives for every month that the war went on. In this context, the fact remains that the atomic bombing against Nagasaki and Hiroshima resulted to the end of the World War II much sooner than any other alternative that could have been used and in so doing, millions of lives were saved. Given the reason that the Japanese had caused 17 million deaths, it is justifiable that the atomic bombing on Japan was to end the war. According to President Truman, an atomic bomb was to be used on Japan without a warning. In a radio broadcast following the atomic bombing on the two cities, President Truman announced that he realized the disastrous implication of the atomic bomb, which they had used against those who attacked Americans without caution, at Pearl Harbor. The bomb was to attack those who have beaten and starved and executed American war prisoners against those who deserted all the pretense of abiding by the international warfare law, and it was meant to shorten the misery of young Americans. The US was to continue using it until they totally destroy Japan’s power of making war. A decision of Japanese surrender was the only move that would have stopped them. The president was well aware of the savage way in which the Japanese waged war in